Finite mixture of gamma distributions and applications

Authors

  • Rekha Radhakrishnan Department of Statistics, Annamalai University, Tamil Nadu, India ORCID ID 0009-0006-0969-5437
  • D Venkatesan Department of Statistics, Annamalai University, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Prasanth C. B Department of Statistics, Sree Kerala Varma College, Kerala, India ORCID ID 0000-0002-6855-9914 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6855-9914

Received date: April 6, 2025

Accepted date: May 1, 2025

Published date: May 5, 2025

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14419/n5f0mc55

Keywords:

Finite Mixture Distributions; Estimation of Parameters; Hazard Rate Function; Kurtosis; Moments; ‎Mean Residual Life Function;

Abstract

‎ In this paper a new one parameter probability distribution “Finite Mixture of Gamma ‎Distributions” is suggested from three com-ponent mixture of Exponential (θ), Gamma (4, ‎θ) and Gamma (3,θ) with mixing proportions θ^2/(〖(θ〗^2+6θ+2)),6θ/(〖(θ〗‎‎^2+6θ+2)) and 2/(〖(θ〗^2+6θ+2)) respectively. Its first four moments and ‎expressions for skew-ness, kurtosis, and coefficient of variation have been given. Various ‎mathematical and statistical properties of the proposed distribu-tion, including hazard rate ‎function, mean residual life function, and stress strength reliability, have been discussed. ‎Estimation of the parameter has been discussed. The goodness of fit of the distribution has ‎been discussed with two real-life data set and second-ary data. The fit has been compared ‎with one-parameter life time distributions, including Exponential, Lindley, and Chris Jerry ‎distributions.

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Received date: April 6, 2025

Accepted date: May 1, 2025

Published date: May 5, 2025